Caring for the Nguyens Discussion 3

Caring for the Nguyens Discussion 3

Caring for the Nguyens Discussion 3

Review the opening scenario of Nam Nguyen in the front of this book. Imagine you are the clinic nurse at the Family Medicine Center. Based on the information presented in the scenario, work through the following questions:

Patient Situation

Why is Mr. Nguyen at the clinic? What are his wife’s concerns? Are they similar to or different from his? Critical Thinking How do I go about getting the data I need? What sources should I use? Are my data congruent? What is one possible explanation for what is happening in this situation?

Nursing Knowledge

What type of nursing knowledge (theoretical, practical, ethical, or self-knowledge) is needed to answer the following questions? What health concerns does Mr. Nguyen have that should be addressed by the healthcare team? What is the role of Zach Miller on the healthcare team? What role will you play in the care of Mr. Nguyen?

Nursing Process

In what phase of the nursing process are you engaged when you are asking Mr. Nguyen about the reason for his visit? What activities are involved in the diagnosis phase? In planning outcomes? In planning interventions? Why would you not, at this point, be using the evaluation phase?

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Throughout this text, you will be applying what you have learned as you care for the Nguyen family. In Chapter 1 you will meet Nam Nguyen, a

construction worker supervisor, who arrives at the Family Medicine Center

for his first physical exam in more than 10 years. His knee pain has caused

him to seek help because it affects his work. But as you will see, Nam will

discover that he has other serious health problems that require him to be

more vigilant about his health. As you read and work through the exercises

in Caring for the Nguyens, you will also come to know Nam’s wife, Yen

Nguyen; his grandchild, Kim Phan; other members of his extended family;

and his friends as they deal with health issues and life changes.

Your experience in caring for the Nguyens will show you that every patient

comes to you with symptoms, but each person brings unique values, lifestyle,

problems, and relationships to the encounter. From the Nguyens, you will

learn what it means to care for the whole person and how to be a

full-spectrum nurse.

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Mr. Nam Nguyen is a new patient at the Family Medicine Center.

He arrives at the center for a scheduled physical exam and completes the

following admission questionnaire:Caring for the Nguyens Discussion 3

The Diagnosis During the visit, the clinic nurse records the following information in Mr.

Nguyen’s chart: Height 5 ft 4 in. Weight 165 lb (75 kg) BP 162/94 mm Hg Pulse 84 beats/min RR 20 breaths/min Temp 98.2°F oral

Presenting Complaint: Patient states he is here to become established as a

patient at the center and that he has not had a physical exam in more than

10 years. Wife accompanies. He is currently experiencing bilateral knee

pain that is affecting his work performance. “I supervise construction

workers. To check on things, I have to climb up and down ladders, lift things,

and crawl around a lot.” Has not missed any work but has been using

increasing amounts of acetaminophen and ibuprofen “to get through the

day.” The medications provide only limited relief. States pain occurs daily

even if not at work and is achy and dull. Feels best when he is off his feet.

Desires pain relief and checkup. Explains that both parents have heart

disease, his father had cancer, and his mother has diabetes. Wife expresses

worry that he may be developing heart problems “because he’s so tired

after work and he gets short of breath easily.”

The nurse explains to Nam that he will be seen by the nurse practitioner

shortly. She asks him whether he would like his wife to be present for the

exam. He answers yes.

Zach Miller, MSN, FNP-BC, is on duty at the center today. Zach has 10

years of experience as an RN in the emergency department and urgent care

clinic. He has been a family nurse practitioner (FNP-BC) for 5 years. Zach

enters the room and introduces himself to Mr. and Mrs. Nguyen. To begin

the exam, Zach reviews the information Mr. Nguyen supplied on the

admission form and then asks Nam about his family history.

Zach: Are your parents still living?Caring for the Nguyens Discussion 3

Nam: Yes, they’re both alive. My father is 80 years old and my mother is 76.

Zach: I’d like to hear a little more about your family history. Tell me about your father’s cancer. How old was he when he was first diagnosed? Has he had treatment?

Nam: He was probably about 60 when he first found out about it. I know he had some kind of surgery and takes medicines but I don’t know the details. He seems all

right though.

Zach: Your father also has high blood pressure and heart disease. Please tell me a little more about that.

Nam: My father and mother both have high blood pressure and heart disease. They both take medicines for their blood pressure. My father had a small heart attack

about 10 years ago. My mother has never had a heart attack that I know of, but she sometimes has chest pain.

Zach: Your mother also has diabetes?

Nam: She’s had that for a long time. A lot of people in my family have diabetes, especially on my father’s side—but nobody in my mother’s family. Yet my mother

is the one with the diabetes!

Yen: A lot of people in my family have diabetes too. But so far I’m okay, I think.

Zach: Have you had a health exam lately, Mrs. Nguyen?

Yen: Not in about a year, but I’m going to schedule an appointment here.

The Nguyens and Zach continue to review the health information. After

reviewing the history and discussing current complaints, Zach performs a

complete physical exam.