How Functional Patterns Help a Nurse Assignment

Original Discussion Question:Discuss how functional patterns help a nurse understand the current and past state of health for a patient. Using a condition or disease associated with an elimination complexity, provide an example.

My discussion answer post: For the case of the functional nursing patterns , they play a vital role in process of helping the nurse develop an understanding of the past and the current state of health for a patient. Notably, it is through the use of the functional patterns that the nurse is able to get a comprehensive analysis of the condition of the patient. In that instance, the nurse can be able to administer care which is based on evidence and also patient-centered. Notably, it is through of functional patterns that the nurse able to conduct a detailed examination and in that case ask the patient questions which bears a huge deal of relevance. In that instance, the nurse will be able to make an informed diagnosis. With such a diagnosis, the nurse will be able to administer the right medication which will be able to treat the patient based on his present and past medical conditions.

Take, for instance, a disease like malaria. In this case, malaria has been associated with elimination complexity(Klepac, Metcalf, McLean, & Hampson, 2013). That being the case, it means that the functional pattern can be effectively utilized tackle this disease. Notably, some of the symptoms that are presented in the case of malaria are also present for other diseases which have not been associated with the elimination complexity. That means that functional patterns will have to be used to determine rule out other ailments in the case of malaria. For instance, a symptom like fever is found in both Malaria and typhoid. That means the functional pattern will have to be usedto eliminate the possibility of typhoid. In that case, the nurse will be able to administer the right kind of medication. How Functional Patterns Help a Nurse Assignment

References

Klepac, P., Metcalf, C. J., McLean, A. R., & Hampson, K. (2013). Towards the endgame and beyond: complexities and challenges for the elimination of infectious diseases. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 368(1623), 20120137. doi:10.1098/rstb.2012.0137

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Topic 3 DQ 2 Functional patterns can help nurse understand the current and past state of a patient’s health. For example, kidney disease can manifest many symptoms and has many risk factors. The risk factors include “preexisting kidney impairment, cardiovascular and peripheral vascular disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, heart failure, malignancies, and benign prostatic hypertrophy” (Copstead-Kirkhron, 2013). Age and taking certain medication can predispose a patient also. “Use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEls), and angiotensin II (All) receptor blockers is known to interfere with renal vascular autoregulation and can precipitate prerenal kidney injury in certain populations of patients” (Copstead-Kirkhron, 2013). Whenever there is a possibility for lack of blood flow to the kidneys, patients have an increased risk. If a patient is admitted for sepsis, hemorrhage, receiving IV contrast or antibiotics, heart failure, nurses need to be diligent on prevention and assessment. Some of the symptoms can include decrease urine output. Over time as fluid accumulates, fluid overload can cause pulmonary issues like short of breath, pleural effusions, hypertension, and tachycardia. It may cause nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. As toxins increase in the blood stream, confusion and lethargy can occur. Nurses can monitor labs and watch for “increased BUN and creatinine, potassium, and phosphorus and also decreased calcium, sodium, bicarbonate, and pH” (Grand Canyon, 2018). Copstead-Kirkhorn, L., Banasik, J. L. (2013) Pathophysiology. [Pageburstls). Retrieved from https://pageburstls.elsevier.com/#/books/978-1-4557- 2650-97 Grand Canyon University (Ed). (2018). Pathophysiology: Clinical applications for client health. Retrieved from bttns. Ille ocumedia Inrs 410vnathonbysiology. AT&T 52% 9:57 AM Ims-ugrad.gcu.edu ack Re: Topic 3 DQ 2 Discuss how functional patterns help a nurse understand the current and past state of health for a patient. Using a condition or disease associated with an elimination complexity, provide an example. Information regarding functional health patterns may offer greater insight into the patient’s current and past state of health. Functional health patterns include: health perception/values, nutrition and metabolic pattern, sleep/rest pattern, elimination pattern, activity/exercise pattern, cognitive/perceptual pattern, sensory/perception – self-concept pattern, role-relationship pattern, sexuality/reproductive pattern, and coping. Both the family and patient should be interviewed regarding these functional health patterns to reveal any presence or history of illness and disease which may be associated with an elimination complexity. Risk factors for an elimination complexity, such as renal disease include: genetic/family history of disease, history of alcohol use or abuse, obesity, smoking, hypertension, This allows the nurse to assess these risk factors and identify any early identification or clinical manifestations of disease, utilize collaborative care for treatment, and recognize any potential complications in order to restore function of these systems (Whitney, 2018). Whitney, S. (2018). Elimination complexities. In Pathophysiology clinical applications for client health (1st ed.). Retrieved from https://lc.gcumedia.com/nrs410v/pathophysiology- clinical-applications-for-client-health/v1.1/ AT&T 54% 9:51 AM Ims-ugrad.gcu.edu -46 AM 0 Like Re: Topic 3 DQ 2 To develop a comprehensive evaluation and assessment of the contemporary health status of a patient, it will be vital for a medical nurse to carry out an assessment of the functional patterns of the patient. To explicate more on this, when it comes to a medical facility with a complaint of chest pain and coughing, the nurse ought to ask the patient concerning the condition of the chest before the onset of the symptoms to assist the getting to know the baseline of the patient (Workman, & Phd, 2015). The nurse ought to know the severity, frequency, and consistency of the condition. There is a need for the nurse to know if the patient is using medications that are causing an allergic condition that may be instigating the coughing which in turn affects the chest. Chronic renal failure is a medical condition that is progressive and irreversible which leads to the dysfunction of the kidney. It is necessary for the nurse to carry out a comprehensive evaluation and examination of the patient to understand the functional patterns and know how serious the condition is and the extent of the damage that the condition has caused to the patient. It is also important for the nurse to determine if the patient is experiencing other medical problems such as perforation or internal bleeding (Workman, & Phd, 2015). Through a close assessment of the patient, it will be easier for the nurse to develop a clear baseline of the patient and also detect any form of change in the baseline. Consequently, the patient can develop the right mitigation measures that will be used to address the problems.